2 Kings 8:3

Authorized King James Version

And it came to pass at the seven years' end, that the woman returned out of the land of the Philistines: and she went forth to cry unto the king for her house and for her land.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיְהִ֗י
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#2
מִקְצֵה֙
end
an extremity
#3
שֶׁ֣בַע
And it came to pass at the seven
seven (as the sacred full one); also (adverbially) seven times; by implication, a week; by extension, an indefinite number
#4
שָׁנִ֔ים
years
a year (as a revolution of time)
#5
וַתָּ֥שָׁב
returned
to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);
#6
הָֽאִשָּׁ֖ה
that the woman
a woman
#7
מֵאֶ֣רֶץ
out of the land
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#8
פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑ים
of the Philistines
a pelishtite or inhabitant of pelesheth
#9
וַתֵּצֵא֙
and she went forth
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim
#10
לִצְעֹ֣ק
to cry
to shriek; (by implication) to proclaim (an assembly)
#11
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#12
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ
unto the king
a king
#13
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#14
בֵּיתָ֖הּ
for her house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#15
וְאֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#16
שָׂדָֽהּ׃
and for her land
a field (as flat)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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